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Creative Commons License CC-BY-NC Статья опубликована с лицензией Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) – Лицензия «С указанием авторства – Некоммерческая».
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SENTENTIA. European Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Правильная ссылка на статью:

W. Teymouri, B. Biglari Tourism: an Appropriate Model to Educate World Citizenship

Аннотация: The tourism makes possible the opportunity for the direct cultural interaction between the human different groups in the form of the host and tourist in the environment by the name of “Destination”. In fact the tourists and the host communities experience temporarily a kind of the common citizenship life beside each other. They live together while learning each other’s culture. They notice existent differences and common things at their cultures and values however they learn to respect each other’s rules, norms and customs. The present paper strives to study briefly the characteristics of globalized world and world citizenship while emphasizing the exclusive role and importance of tourism industry as an appropriate tool and opportunity for learning the needed skills and applied teachings for the world citizens.

Ключевые слова:

the globalized world, tourism, education, the World Citizenship, destination, globalization, culture, citizenship life, social activities, society.

Abstract: The tourism makes possible the opportunity for the direct cultural interaction between the human different groups in the form of the host and tourist in the environment by the name of “Destination”. In fact the tourists and the host communities experience temporarily a kind of the common citizenship life beside each other. They live together while learning each other\’s culture. They notice existent differences and common things at their cultures and values however they learn to respect each other\’s rules, norms and customs. The present paper strives to study briefly the characteristics of globalized world and world citizenship while emphasizing the exclusive role and importance of tourism industry as an appropriate tool and opportunity for learning the needed skills and applied teachings for the world citizens.

Keywords:

the globalized world, tourism, education, the World Citizenship, destination, globalization, culture, citizenship life, social activities, society.


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Библиография
1. Ameli, S. R., (2001), “Globalized Interaction, Citizenship and Religion”, the social science letter, number 18, pp. 167 – 200.
2. Cohen, R., (2000), Global Sociology, Macmillan.
3. Fathi and Ejargah, Korosh and Gholam Hossein Aalayi, (2009), “World Citizen Training”, efficient schools, second year, educational year 2008 – 2009, number 4 (Continuously 8), 27 – 31.
4. Gee, Chak. Vay, (2003), “Tourism in Comprehensive Look”, Translated by Parsiyan, A. and Aarabi, S.M. Cultural Research’s Office, Tehran.
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6. Golmohammadi, A., (2007), “The Globalization of Culture and Identity”, Nei Publisher, Tehran
7. Homayoon, M.H., (2005), “Globalization and Intercultural Communications”, Quarterly of Imam Sadigh University, number 6. Tehran.
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10. Lee, J., (1999), “Tourism and Development in Third World”, commercial publisher and print company, Tehran
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12. Mahallati, S. (2009), “The searches in Leisure Time: Travelling over the World”, Volume 1, Shahid Beheshti University, Publisher and Print Center, Tehran.
13. Mohammadkhani K. & Teymouri W. (2011). Global Leaders and Cultural Intelligence, Strategic Studies of Globalization Journal(2), pp. 93-110, Tehran
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15. Nahavandiyan, M. (2004), “We and Globalization”, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, Tehran.
16. Niyakouyi, A. (2007), “Globalization and Development with a look to Iran”, Tehran, Student Book.
17. Oxfam (2004), a Curriculum for Global Citizenship: A Guide for Teachers and Education Workers, Oxford: Oxfam.
18. Pahlavan, Ch. (2001), “speeches on civilization and culture area”, Tehran, Emroz Publisher.
19. Papeli Yazdi, M. H., Saghayi, M. (2011), “Tourism (nature and concepts)”, Humanities’ studies Development and Research Center. Samt editons, Tehran,.
20. Rahmani, J. (2011), “Necessity of strategy management use in the seminaries in globalization age”, scientific – research quarterly of globalization strategic studies, second year, pp. 19 – 47.
21. Ranjbaryan, B. and Zahedi, M. (2005), “The Recognition of Tourism”, Esphahan, Chahar Bagh Publisher.
22. Sajjadi, S.M. (2003), “Globalization and Its Challengeable Outcomes for Teaching and Training”, Psychological and Training Science Magazine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Third Course, 10 th year, number 3, 4, 113 – 128.
23. Sharafi, S., Biran Vandzadeh, M., Taghavi Goodarzi, S. and Alizadeh, S.D., (2012), “Space Distribution of Tourism Capabilities Using Geoghraphical System (GIS) for the purpose of programming in brojerd town. Geographical quarterly of tourism space, first year, number 2, 17 – 37.
24. Shekari, A. and Rahimi, A. (2007), “The Nature of Globalization”, Andishe Novin Publisher, Tehran.
25. United Nations World Tourism Organization, (2000), “National and Regional Programming of Tourism”, Mahmood Abdollah Zade, Cultural Researches Office, Tehran.
26. Waterz, Malkum, (2000), “Globalizations”, Translated by Mardani Givi, E and Moridi, S. Industrial Management Organization, Tehran,
27. Zahedi, Sh.S., (2006), “Foundations of sustainable tourism and Eco-Tourism, Allameh Taba Tabayi University, Tehran.
References
1. Ameli, S. R., (2001), “Globalized Interaction, Citizenship and Religion”, the social science letter, number 18, pp. 167 – 200.
2. Cohen, R., (2000), Global Sociology, Macmillan.
3. Fathi and Ejargah, Korosh and Gholam Hossein Aalayi, (2009), “World Citizen Training”, efficient schools, second year, educational year 2008 – 2009, number 4 (Continuously 8), 27 – 31.
4. Gee, Chak. Vay, (2003), “Tourism in Comprehensive Look”, Translated by Parsiyan, A. and Aarabi, S.M. Cultural Research’s Office, Tehran.
5. Ghayedi, Y. (2006), “Future Citizen Training”, quarterly of educational innovations, number 17, fifth year, pp.183 – 210.
6. Golmohammadi, A., (2007), “The Globalization of Culture and Identity”, Nei Publisher, Tehran
7. Homayoon, M.H., (2005), “Globalization and Intercultural Communications”, Quarterly of Imam Sadigh University, number 6. Tehran.
8. Hoveida R. Naderi N., (2009), “The Surveying of Staff’s Organizational Citizenship Behavioral Level”, Executive Management Research Bulletin, 9th year, number 1 (Continuously 33), 103 – 118.
9. Kazemi, A.A., (2001), “The Globalization of Culture and Politics (Theoretical Criticism and Analysis, Recognition of Knowledge)”, Ghomes Publisher, Tehran.
10. Lee, J., (1999), “Tourism and Development in Third World”, commercial publisher and print company, Tehran
11. Lotf Abadi, H. (2006), “Education of National and Global Citizenship accompanied by strengthening of identity and student’s value system”, quarterly of Educational innovations, number 17, fifth year, 11 – 46.
12. Mahallati, S. (2009), “The searches in Leisure Time: Travelling over the World”, Volume 1, Shahid Beheshti University, Publisher and Print Center, Tehran.
13. Mohammadkhani K. & Teymouri W. (2011). Global Leaders and Cultural Intelligence, Strategic Studies of Globalization Journal(2), pp. 93-110, Tehran
14. Mohsen Pour, B. (2000), “The Role of Teaching and Training in Confronting with Globalization of Modernity Culture”, Scientific, research environment 8( 3, 4), Autumn and Winter.
15. Nahavandiyan, M. (2004), “We and Globalization”, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, Tehran.
16. Niyakouyi, A. (2007), “Globalization and Development with a look to Iran”, Tehran, Student Book.
17. Oxfam (2004), a Curriculum for Global Citizenship: A Guide for Teachers and Education Workers, Oxford: Oxfam.
18. Pahlavan, Ch. (2001), “speeches on civilization and culture area”, Tehran, Emroz Publisher.
19. Papeli Yazdi, M. H., Saghayi, M. (2011), “Tourism (nature and concepts)”, Humanities’ studies Development and Research Center. Samt editons, Tehran,.
20. Rahmani, J. (2011), “Necessity of strategy management use in the seminaries in globalization age”, scientific – research quarterly of globalization strategic studies, second year, pp. 19 – 47.
21. Ranjbaryan, B. and Zahedi, M. (2005), “The Recognition of Tourism”, Esphahan, Chahar Bagh Publisher.
22. Sajjadi, S.M. (2003), “Globalization and Its Challengeable Outcomes for Teaching and Training”, Psychological and Training Science Magazine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Third Course, 10 th year, number 3, 4, 113 – 128.
23. Sharafi, S., Biran Vandzadeh, M., Taghavi Goodarzi, S. and Alizadeh, S.D., (2012), “Space Distribution of Tourism Capabilities Using Geoghraphical System (GIS) for the purpose of programming in brojerd town. Geographical quarterly of tourism space, first year, number 2, 17 – 37.
24. Shekari, A. and Rahimi, A. (2007), “The Nature of Globalization”, Andishe Novin Publisher, Tehran.
25. United Nations World Tourism Organization, (2000), “National and Regional Programming of Tourism”, Mahmood Abdollah Zade, Cultural Researches Office, Tehran.
26. Waterz, Malkum, (2000), “Globalizations”, Translated by Mardani Givi, E and Moridi, S. Industrial Management Organization, Tehran,
27. Zahedi, Sh.S., (2006), “Foundations of sustainable tourism and Eco-Tourism, Allameh Taba Tabayi University, Tehran.
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