Аннотация: The paper studies the functions of non-state actors of international relations – “actors beyond sovereignty” – playing the key role in the modern world politics. This category includes nongovernmental organizations, non-profitable organizations, international funds, international professional unions, transnational corporations. Besides competing with traditional actors of international relations – national states and international organizations – non-state actors have special functions in the modern world politics, which ensure its sustainability, dynamics and ability to modernize. The research object is global politics in general, the research subject is the functions of non-state actors of international relations and world politics. The research methodology is based on the system, institutional, structural and functional and comparative-political approaches, the methods of analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction and observation. Non-state actors of international relations and world politics have their special and definite functions in the political sphere. Owing to these functions, typical for non-state actors, “actors beyond sovereignty”, and unusual for traditional actors of international relations, transnational corporations hold their stable position and political and ecological niche in global politics. 

Ключевые слова: self-organization, international relations, U.S. foreign policy, world politics, global information space, political system, interests, state, security, risks

Библиография:
Bocharnikov I.V. Terroristicheskaya gruppirovka «Islamskoe gosudarstvo» kak zakonomernoe sledstvie blizhnevostochnoy strategii SShA // Trendy i upravlenie. - 2015. - 4. - C. 395 - 402. DOI: 10.7256/2307-9118.2015.4.17007.
Dobrokhotov L.N. Vzlet i padenie Marko Rubio kak itog pervogo etapa vybornoy kampanii 2016 goda v SShA // Mirovaya politika. - 2016. - 2. - C. 17 - 26. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8671.2016.2.18758. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/wi/article_18758.html
Karpovich O.G. Separatizm i separatistskie dvizheniya v sovremennom mire (na primere Bel'gii i Velikobritanii): sravnitel'nyy analiz // Pravo i politika. 2016. № 4. C. 449-457. DOI: 10.7256/1811-9018.2016.4.18693.
Bocharnikov I.V. Politologicheskie aspekty bor'by s korruptsiey // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. - 2015. - 4. - C. 374 - 381. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2015.4.17441.
Karyakin V.V. Politicheskaya mediametriya: kniga o tom, kak chetvertaya vlast' pravit mirom // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. - 2016. - 1. - C. 86 - 89. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.17755.
Gusher A.I. Geopoliticheskie i strategicheskie aspekty operatsii Vozdushno-kosmicheskikh sil Rossii v Sirii // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. - 2015. - 4. - C. 395 - 402. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2015.4.16967.
Karpovich O.G. «Myagkaya sila» brazil'skoy modeli federalizma // Politika i Obshchestvo. 2016. № 2. C. 164 - 171. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2016.2.17128.
Filippov V.R. Taynaya voyna Frantsii v Biafre // Politika i Obshchestvo. 2016. № 3. C. 285-300. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2016.3.18323.
Manoylo A.V. K voprosu o modelyakh i mekhanizmakh vyrabotki politicheskikh resheniy v Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Trendy i upravlenie. 2016. № 1. C. 45 - 49. DOI: 10.7256/2307-9118.2016.1.18001.
Ivanov S.M. Separatizm – estestvennyy protsess ili ugroza natsional'noy i mezhdunarodnoy bezopasnosti? // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. 1. C. 62 - 71. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.17856.
Bocharnikov I.V. Sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya mezhdunarodnogo terrorizma // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. № 1. C. 52 - 61. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.17852.
Manoylo A.V. Modeli «myagkoy sily» setevykh terroristicheskikh organizatsiy (na primere zapreshchennykh v Rossiyskoy Federatsii «Islamskogo gosudarstva», Al'-Kaydy, Talibana i «Brat'ev-musul'man») // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. № 1. C. 11 - 19. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.18626.
Denchev S., Pavlova M. Tsvetnye revolyutsii: Kto smeshivaet kraski i kto khudozhnik? // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. № 1. C. 5 - 10. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.18498.
Karpovich O.G. Interesy SShA v Ukrainskom krizise 2013–14-kh gg.: osnovnye vygody i preimushchestva // Politika i Obshchestvo. 2016. № 8. C. 1039 - 1048. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2016.8.19468.
Filippov V.R. Reformirovanie rossiyskoy gosudarstvennosti: politizatsiya etnichnosti ili deetnizatsiya politiki? // Kazanskiy federalist. 2002. № 1. S. 17-35.
Manoylo A.V. Politicheskie konflikty v mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniyakh i mirovoy politike // Mir i Politika. 2013. № 2. S. 71-82.
Keohane R. O. And Nye J. S. (Jr) Ed. Transnational Relations and World Politics. Cambridge. MA: Harvard University Press, 1972.
Tsygankov P.A. Mirovaya politicheskaya dinamika sovremennogo mira. Teoriya i praktika. M.: Izdatel'stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 2014. (Biblioteka fakul'teta politologii MGU). S. 52.
Nay Dzh. Gibkaya sila. Kak dobit'sya uspekha v mirovoy politike. M.: Trend, 2006. 397 s.
Shagabieva E.M. Mezhdunarodnye nepravitel'stvennye organizatsii: ikh vidy, osobennosti, kategorii i kharakteristika // Vlast'. 2010. S. 94-96.
Golikova Yu.A. Transnatsional'nye korporatsii: opredelenie sushchnosti i kharakteristika deyatel'nosti v sovremennykh usloviyakh // Vestnik NGU. Seriya: sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie nauki, T.10, vyp. 4, 2010. S. 32-39.
Idayatov A.K. Mediakratiya i ee rol' v regulirovanii politicheskikh konflkitov (na primere rossiysko-gruzinskogo konflikta 2008 goda). Avtoref. diss. … kand. polit. nauk. M.: MGU, 2014. S 76.
Shagabieva E.M. Mezhdunarodnye nepravitel'stvennye organizatsii: ikh vidy, osobennosti, kategorii i kharakteristika // Vlast'. 2010. S. 94-96.
Trade In Services, Investment and E-Commerce. Draft. [Elektronnyy dokument] / 2013, 2 iyul. URL: http://keionline.org/sites/default/files/eu-kommission-position-in-den.pdf (Data obrashcheniya 12.06.2016)
https://www.stratfor.com/ (Data obrashcheniya 12.07.2016)
Manoylo A.V. Kto stoit za grazhdanskoy voynoy v Yuzhnom Sudane // Mir i politika. 2011. № 5. S. 82–96.
Ne chuzhaya beda. Rinat Akhmetov finansiruet gumanitarnye postavki v otrezannyy ot Ukrainy Donbass. [Elektronnyy dokument] / Rossiyskaya gazeta. 2015, 15 iyun. URL: (Data obrashcheniya 12/07/2016)
Koroleva I.S. Mirovaya ekonomika: global'nye tendentsii za 100 let. M.: Ekonomist, 2007. S. 55.
"Privatizatsiya" mirovoy politiki / Pod red. M.M. Lebedevoy. M., 2008. S. 90.
Malyar D. Komu vygodno Transatlanticheskoe torgovoe i investitsionnoe partnerstvo? [Elektronnyy dokument] / FB.ru, 2016, 4 maya. URL: http://fb.ru/news/economics/2016/5/4/5314 (Data obrashcheniya 12.07.2016)
Zorgbibe Ch. Les organisations internationals / Zorgbibe Ch. R., 1991. p. 91-118.
Kuteynikov A.E. Mezhdunarodnye mezhpravitel'stvennye organizatsii: teoretiko-sotsiologicheskiy analiz. SPb.: Izd-vo S.-Peterb. un-ta, 2012. 256 s.
Private soldiers. Bullets for hire. [Elektronnyy dokument] / The Economist, 2012, 17 noya. URL: http://www.economist.com/news/international/21566625-business-private-armies-not-only-growing-changing-shape-bullets-hire (Data obrashcheniya 12.06.2016)
Serkov S. Stanovlenie sovremennoy otrasli chastnoy bezopasnosti i ego posledstviya dlya mezhdunarodnogo gumanitarnogo prava. [Elektronnyy dokument] / 2013, 1 noya. URL: http://uriadnik.livejournal.com/104288.html (Data obrashcheniya 12.06.2016)
Bashkirov N. Opyt ispol'zovaniya chastnykh voennykh kompaniy v khode voennykh konfliktov v Irake i Afganistane // Zarubezhnoe voennoe obozrenie. 2013. № 11. S. 11-21.
Francioni F. The Responsibility of the PMSC’s Home State for Human Rights Violations Arising from the Export of Private Military and Security Services // Academy of European Law, Project “Regulating Privatization of “War”: The Role of the EU in Assuring the Compliance with International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights”. 2009. p. 6.
Tsygankov P.A. O soderzhanii termina «mezhdunarodnyy aktor»: vklad sotsiologii // Prostranstvo i vremya v mirovoy politike i mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniyakh. Materialy 4-go Konventa Rossiyskoy assotsiatsii mezhdunarodnykh issledovaniy. V 10 t. T. 1: Aktory v prostranstve i vremeni mirovoy politiki / Pod obshch. red. A.Yu. Mel'vilya; red. toma M.M. Lebedeva. M.: MGIMO-Universitet, 2007. S. 90.

References (transliteration):
Bocharnikov I.V. Terroristicheskaya gruppirovka «Islamskoe gosudarstvo» kak zakonomernoe sledstvie blizhnevostochnoy strategii SShA // Trendy i upravlenie. - 2015. - 4. - C. 395 - 402. DOI: 10.7256/2307-9118.2015.4.17007.
Dobrokhotov L.N. Vzlet i padenie Marko Rubio kak itog pervogo etapa vybornoy kampanii 2016 goda v SShA // Mirovaya politika. - 2016. - 2. - C. 17 - 26. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8671.2016.2.18758. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/wi/article_18758.html
Karpovich O.G. Separatizm i separatistskie dvizheniya v sovremennom mire (na primere Bel'gii i Velikobritanii): sravnitel'nyy analiz // Pravo i politika. 2016. № 4. C. 449-457. DOI: 10.7256/1811-9018.2016.4.18693.
Bocharnikov I.V. Politologicheskie aspekty bor'by s korruptsiey // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. - 2015. - 4. - C. 374 - 381. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2015.4.17441.
Karyakin V.V. Politicheskaya mediametriya: kniga o tom, kak chetvertaya vlast' pravit mirom // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. - 2016. - 1. - C. 86 - 89. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.17755.
Gusher A.I. Geopoliticheskie i strategicheskie aspekty operatsii Vozdushno-kosmicheskikh sil Rossii v Sirii // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. - 2015. - 4. - C. 395 - 402. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2015.4.16967.
Karpovich O.G. «Myagkaya sila» brazil'skoy modeli federalizma // Politika i Obshchestvo. 2016. № 2. C. 164 - 171. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2016.2.17128.
Filippov V.R. Taynaya voyna Frantsii v Biafre // Politika i Obshchestvo. 2016. № 3. C. 285-300. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2016.3.18323.
Manoylo A.V. K voprosu o modelyakh i mekhanizmakh vyrabotki politicheskikh resheniy v Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Trendy i upravlenie. 2016. № 1. C. 45 - 49. DOI: 10.7256/2307-9118.2016.1.18001.
Ivanov S.M. Separatizm – estestvennyy protsess ili ugroza natsional'noy i mezhdunarodnoy bezopasnosti? // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. 1. C. 62 - 71. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.17856.
Bocharnikov I.V. Sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya mezhdunarodnogo terrorizma // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. № 1. C. 52 - 61. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.17852.
Manoylo A.V. Modeli «myagkoy sily» setevykh terroristicheskikh organizatsiy (na primere zapreshchennykh v Rossiyskoy Federatsii «Islamskogo gosudarstva», Al'-Kaydy, Talibana i «Brat'ev-musul'man») // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. № 1. C. 11 - 19. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.18626.
Denchev S., Pavlova M. Tsvetnye revolyutsii: Kto smeshivaet kraski i kto khudozhnik? // Konfliktologiya / nota bene. 2016. № 1. C. 5 - 10. DOI: 10.7256/2409-8965.2016.1.18498.
Karpovich O.G. Interesy SShA v Ukrainskom krizise 2013–14-kh gg.: osnovnye vygody i preimushchestva // Politika i Obshchestvo. 2016. № 8. C. 1039 - 1048. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2016.8.19468.
Filippov V.R. Reformirovanie rossiyskoy gosudarstvennosti: politizatsiya etnichnosti ili deetnizatsiya politiki? // Kazanskiy federalist. 2002. № 1. S. 17-35.
Manoylo A.V. Politicheskie konflikty v mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniyakh i mirovoy politike // Mir i Politika. 2013. № 2. S. 71-82.
Keohane R. O. And Nye J. S. (Jr) Ed. Transnational Relations and World Politics. Cambridge. MA: Harvard University Press, 1972.
Tsygankov P.A. Mirovaya politicheskaya dinamika sovremennogo mira. Teoriya i praktika. M.: Izdatel'stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 2014. (Biblioteka fakul'teta politologii MGU). S. 52.
Nay Dzh. Gibkaya sila. Kak dobit'sya uspekha v mirovoy politike. M.: Trend, 2006. 397 s.
Shagabieva E.M. Mezhdunarodnye nepravitel'stvennye organizatsii: ikh vidy, osobennosti, kategorii i kharakteristika // Vlast'. 2010. S. 94-96.
Golikova Yu.A. Transnatsional'nye korporatsii: opredelenie sushchnosti i kharakteristika deyatel'nosti v sovremennykh usloviyakh // Vestnik NGU. Seriya: sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie nauki, T.10, vyp. 4, 2010. S. 32-39.
Idayatov A.K. Mediakratiya i ee rol' v regulirovanii politicheskikh konflkitov (na primere rossiysko-gruzinskogo konflikta 2008 goda). Avtoref. diss. … kand. polit. nauk. M.: MGU, 2014. S 76.
Shagabieva E.M. Mezhdunarodnye nepravitel'stvennye organizatsii: ikh vidy, osobennosti, kategorii i kharakteristika // Vlast'. 2010. S. 94-96.
Trade In Services, Investment and E-Commerce. Draft. [Elektronnyy dokument] / 2013, 2 iyul. URL: http://keionline.org/sites/default/files/eu-kommission-position-in-den.pdf (Data obrashcheniya 12.06.2016)
https://www.stratfor.com/ (Data obrashcheniya 12.07.2016)
Manoylo A.V. Kto stoit za grazhdanskoy voynoy v Yuzhnom Sudane // Mir i politika. 2011. № 5. S. 82–96.
Ne chuzhaya beda. Rinat Akhmetov finansiruet gumanitarnye postavki v otrezannyy ot Ukrainy Donbass. [Elektronnyy dokument] / Rossiyskaya gazeta. 2015, 15 iyun. URL: (Data obrashcheniya 12/07/2016)
Koroleva I.S. Mirovaya ekonomika: global'nye tendentsii za 100 let. M.: Ekonomist, 2007. S. 55.
"Privatizatsiya" mirovoy politiki / Pod red. M.M. Lebedevoy. M., 2008. S. 90.
Malyar D. Komu vygodno Transatlanticheskoe torgovoe i investitsionnoe partnerstvo? [Elektronnyy dokument] / FB.ru, 2016, 4 maya. URL: http://fb.ru/news/economics/2016/5/4/5314 (Data obrashcheniya 12.07.2016)
Zorgbibe Ch. Les organisations internationals / Zorgbibe Ch. R., 1991. p. 91-118.
Kuteynikov A.E. Mezhdunarodnye mezhpravitel'stvennye organizatsii: teoretiko-sotsiologicheskiy analiz. SPb.: Izd-vo S.-Peterb. un-ta, 2012. 256 s.
Private soldiers. Bullets for hire. [Elektronnyy dokument] / The Economist, 2012, 17 noya. URL: http://www.economist.com/news/international/21566625-business-private-armies-not-only-growing-changing-shape-bullets-hire (Data obrashcheniya 12.06.2016)
Serkov S. Stanovlenie sovremennoy otrasli chastnoy bezopasnosti i ego posledstviya dlya mezhdunarodnogo gumanitarnogo prava. [Elektronnyy dokument] / 2013, 1 noya. URL: http://uriadnik.livejournal.com/104288.html (Data obrashcheniya 12.06.2016)
Bashkirov N. Opyt ispol'zovaniya chastnykh voennykh kompaniy v khode voennykh konfliktov v Irake i Afganistane // Zarubezhnoe voennoe obozrenie. 2013. № 11. S. 11-21.
Francioni F. The Responsibility of the PMSC’s Home State for Human Rights Violations Arising from the Export of Private Military and Security Services // Academy of European Law, Project “Regulating Privatization of “War”: The Role of the EU in Assuring the Compliance with International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights”. 2009. p. 6.
Tsygankov P.A. O soderzhanii termina «mezhdunarodnyy aktor»: vklad sotsiologii // Prostranstvo i vremya v mirovoy politike i mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniyakh. Materialy 4-go Konventa Rossiyskoy assotsiatsii mezhdunarodnykh issledovaniy. V 10 t. T. 1: Aktory v prostranstve i vremeni mirovoy politiki / Pod obshch. red. A.Yu. Mel'vilya; red. toma M.M. Lebedeva. M.: MGIMO-Universitet, 2007. S. 90.